Archive for May, 2009

How many fish can I put in a 30 gal saltwater tank is a common question asked by new aquarium owners? With the growing popularity of saltwater aquariums more and more people are venturing into the hobby. Most of these people seem to gravitate to smaller systems under 40 gallons mainly for cost reasons.

While small tanks maybe affordable they can also severely limit your fish choices due to the nature of many marine fish.First you have to realize the saltwater fish are not like freshwater fish. They are territorial and some will protect that territory to the death.

With that in mind you will need to provide your marine fish with ample room to call their own. As a very basic rule of thumb you can have one small fish per 10 gallons of tank volume. This is dictated however by the tank shape and fish type.

Tips For Adding Fish To Your Tank

  • A critical step in stocking a smaller saltwater aquarium is to research your fish choices before you shop, never impulse buy saltwater fish! Once you see some fish that you like you can dig further into their characteristics and see how they may get along with other tank mates.
  • Do not let size fool you, some of the most brutal and violent fish are small. Fish like some dottybacks and damsels will attack fish twice or even three times their size, and often times kill them in the process.
  • If you feel one of your choices maybe a little aggressive you may want to add them last. Often times adding a semi aggressive marine fish last will eliminate some of the territory battles that can take place. It is not guaranteed to work this way though because fish like people have different personalities.
  • A good saltwater aquarium guide will be able to help you determine the types of saltwater fish you can keep in a smaller tank. Then you will want to go to the local fish store and see them in person and see if they look and behave how you want.

If you are setting up a new Saltwater Aquarium and feeling a little confused then you need to have our marine aquarium guide on your side. Our marine aquarium guide will give you a complete step by step plan to follow for a successful marine aquarium full of healthy thriving fish. You can learn more by visiting www.saltwatermethods.com

Many new saltwater aquarium keepers have had red slime algae appear in their once pristine tanks. And once it appears this algae can literally make a tank look terrible which is why so many marine aquarium keepers wonder how to get red of red slime algae in a reef aquarium?

What Is This Red Stuff Anyway

Red slime algae is a naturally occurring growth that is actually a cyanobacteria and not an algae. It is common in nature and in saltwater tanks. While it can and does appear in older tanks it is more prevalent in newer marine systems that are under six months old.

What Makes It Appear

This red goo is the result of to many nutrients like nitrate and phosphate in the aquarium water from uneaten fish food and fish waste. In newer marine aquarium systems it is a sign that biological equilibrium has not yet been reached in your system.

If you are experiencing red slime algae in a newer system give it some time as it will more then likely disappear in a few short weeks. If it is appearing in an older established system it may be a sign that something is not right and needs attention

How To Get Rid Of Red Slime Algae In a Reef Aquarium

The first method many people turn to to fight the problem is chemicals. While they will work they are only a temporary fix and can actually make matters worse. The algae is feeding off of something and be killing it off temporarily you are allowing the food source to accumulate in the tank. Once the red slime grabs a foot hold it will be much worse then before because the of the build up in the water.

To avoid this problem the best methods are to make sure your saltwater tank is not overstocked with fish and that you are not overfeeding.

The next thing is to make sure you clean your filters and protein skimmers every month and do not let them become clogged up with gunk.

Vacuuming the gravel in your tank will also help to remove fish waste uneaten food and other pollutants that are in the tank that can lead to red slime growth

One often overlooked contributor is the water you use to make your saltwater,. If you use tap water you could very well be adding phosphates into the tank with every water change. This is because most communities put phosphate in the water supply to stop pipe corrosion in the delivery system. To get around this you can use reverse osmosis water systems or buy distilled water.

To create an easy-to-maintain saltwater aquarium grab a copy of our Saltwater Aquarium Guide This illustrated guide will show you step by step how to properly set up your marine aquarium correctly. It’s filled with effective tips and secrets that the pros use to create stunning marine displays! Learn more at http://www.saltwatermethods.com

Caring for saltwater tanks is not a hard or complicated process like so many people think. All it really takes is a good maintenance plan and the ability to follow through with it. Below you will find a very simple marine aquarium maintenance plan that if you follow will help you keep a healthy saltwater aquarium for many years.

Good Saltwater Tank Care

Before you dive into taking care of your saltwater tank you need to separate the things that need to be done into daily, weekly and monthly tasks. By doing this you will be more efficient in your aquarium care as opposed to trying to get it all done one day a month.

Marine Aquarium Care Broken Down

Daily Requirements

  • The fish must be fed but not overfeed
  • Look over your fish for any signs of disease,injury or stress
  • Make sure all fish are accounted for and remove any that may have died
  • Look at the tanks temperature and make sure its in the safe range
  • Give all filters and pumps a quick check to make sure they are working properly

Weekly Requirements

  • Add freshwater to replace any water that has evaporated
  • Using aquarium safe cleaners wipe off the stand and the outside of the aquarium
  • Clean the front glass using aquarium safe cleaner
  • Using a magnetic cleaner clean the glass on the inside of the aquarium

Monthly Requirements

  • Perform a 20-25% water change, this can actually be done in two smaller changes if you have a large tank.
  • Clean the tanks gravel by vacuuming it when changing the water
  • Clean your filters and pumps and replace all filter pad material and filter media like activated carbon
  • Complete water tests to monitor nitrate and phosphate levels
  • Sit back and enjoy your saltwater tank. This is something that not to many people actually do this and instead get caught up in caring for saltwater tanks.Watching your tank is one of the best parts to owning a marine aquarium so enjoy it.

If you want a beautiful easy-to-maintain saltwater aquarium grab a copy of our saltwater aquarium guide. This illustrated guide will show you step by step how to properly set up and stock your aquarium. It’s crammed with tips and secrets that the pros use to create stunning marine aquariums! Learn more at http://www.saltwatermethods.com